2024 Guide to Catching Hogfish | How to catch Hogfish
Capt. Nick Warrington • August 27, 2024
Fishing for hogfish is an exciting adventure that combines skill, patience, and the right equipment. Known for their delicious taste and challenging fight, hogfish are a prized catch for many anglers. Here's everything you need to know to successfully catch hogfish in the Sunshine State.
Fishing Spots
Habitat
- These bottom-dwelling fish prefer reef like habitats, especially rocky ledges and live bottom, where they can find an abundance of food such as shrimp and crab. Hogfish are also known for their unique behavior of using their elongated snouts to root through sandy areas in search of food.
Depth
- Hogfish can be found at varying depths from 10-200', but are most commonly caught between 40-80 feet.
Best Time to Fish
While hogfish can be caught year-round in Florida, there are certain times when they are more active and easier to catch. Along the west coast of Florida angler prefer November- May.
Bait Selection
Live Bait
- Shrimp and small crabs are excellent choices for hogfish. Ensure you bring plenty of shrimp, as you may go through several hundred while fishing.
Recommended Equipment
To increase your chances of landing a hogfish, it's crucial to have the right gear. Here's a breakdown of the recommended equipment:
- Rod- Use a medium to heavy spinning rod, around 7 feet in length, with a sensitive tip to detect light bites.
- Pair the rod with a quality size 4000-5000 spinning reel of your choice for optimal performance.
Tackle
- Line- Opt for braided fishing line in the 20-40lb range. This offers the necessary sensitivity and strength for handling hogfish around reef structures.
- Leader-Employ a fluorocarbon leader in the 15-40lb range to prevent break-offs from the fish's sharp edges on the reef. Use heavier leaders when fishing around rougher structures.
- Hooks and Weights:
- Use small circle hooks, around size 1/0 or 2/0, ideal for the way hogfish scoop baits off the bottom.
- Carry a variety of lead weights (0.5-4 ounces) to accommodate different depths and current conditions
Rigging and Presentation
Knocker Rig
- A "knocker rig" or "hog ball" style jig is effective for catching hogfish.
- Drop your bait straight to the bottom and wait for around 30 seconds. If you don't get a bite, lift your rod 6 inches to lift the bait up, then let it fall back down. Repeat this process until you feel a tug.
Light Bite
- Hogfish have a distinct light bite. Once you catch a few, you'll be able to distinguish their bites from other fish.
- Once hooked, be prepared for a fight. Hogfish are known for their powerful initial runs and can be quite erratic on their way to the boat.
Fishing for hogfish in Florida is a rewarding experience for any angler. By using the right equipment, gear and techniques, you can increase your chances of landing this prized catch. Remember to bring plenty of bait, target the right habitats, and be patient as you wait for that telltale light bite. Happy fishing!
For personalized advice and more tips, consider booking a guided fishing trip!
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